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On June 21, 2022, a near complete, mummified baby woolly mammoth was found in the Klondike gold fields within Trʼondëk Hwëchʼin Traditional Territory. Miners working on Eureka Creek uncovered the frozen woolly mammoth while excavating through the permafrost. This is a significant discovery for Trʼondëk Hwëchʼin and the Government of Yukon. Trʼondëk Hwëchʼin Elders named the mammoth calf Nun cho ga, meaning “big baby animal” in the Hän language.

The Yukon has a world-renowned fossil record of ice age animals, but mummified remains with skin and hair are rarely unearthed. Nun cho ga is the most complete mummified mammoth found in North America.


https://yukon.ca/en/news/mummified-baby-woolly-mammoth-found-gold-miner-klondike
 
Footage of the baby mammoth in the story reported by @Erinaceus above.

Miners digging for gold in Canada's Yukon discovered a near-perfect mummified baby woolly mammoth believed to be over 30,000 years old.

 
... “Ten thousand years after woolly mammoths vanished from the face of the Earth, scientists are embarking on an ambitious project to bring the beasts back to the Arctic tundra.
The prospect of recreating mammoths and returning them to the wild has been discussed – seriously at times – for more than a decade, but on Monday researchers announced fresh funding they believe could make their dream a reality.
The boost comes in the form of $15m (£11m) raised by the bioscience and genetics company Colossal, co-founded by Ben Lamm, a tech and software entrepreneur, and George Church, a professor of genetics at Harvard Medical School who has pioneered new approaches to gene editing.”

This project seems to have gained yet another funding boost from a new investor - the CIA. :dunno:

The CIA wants to bring woolly mammoths back from extinction

The CIA is funding research into resurrecting extinct animals — including the woolly mammoth and tiger-like thylacine — according to news reports.

Via a venture capital investment firm called In-Q-Tel, which the CIA funds, the American intelligence agency has pledged money to the Texas-based tech company Colossal Biosciences. According to Colossal's website, the company's goal is to "see the woolly mammoth thunder upon the tundra once again" through the use of genetic engineering — that is, using technology to edit an organism's DNA.

Colossal has also stated an interest in resurrecting the extinct thylacine, or Tasmanian tiger — a wolf-like marsupial that went extinct in the 1930s — as well as the extinct dodo bird.

For their part, the CIA is less interested in thundering mammoths and roaring thylacines than it is in the underlying genetic engineering technology that Colossal intends to develop, according to an In-Q-Tel blog post.

"Strategically, it's less about the mammoths and more about the capability," In-Q-Tel's senior officials wrote. ...
FULL STORY: https://www.livescience.com/cia-wooly-mammoth-de-extinction
 
When did they become extinct? The debate continues. Are the experts on the horns of a dilemma or do they face an impossible tusk?

Some ancient DNA may be leading paleontologists astray in attempts to date when woolly mammoths and woolly rhinos went extinct.

In 2021, an analysis of plant and animal DNA from sediment samples from the Arctic, spanning about the last 50,000 years, suggested that mammoths survived in north-central Siberia as late as about 3,900 years ago (SN: 1/11/22). That’s much later than when the youngest mammoth fossil found in continental Eurasia suggests the animals died out; it dates to about 10,700 years ago. Only on Wrangel Island off the coast of Siberia and the Pribilof Islands in the Bering Sea were mammoths known to have survived later.

The finding was one of several in recent years using ancient DNA found in sediment and other environmental material to suggest new insights into animal extinctions. Genetic evidence from woolly rhinos in Eurasia and horses in Alaska have also indicated that these animals remained thousands of years longer in some areas than was thought.

But thousands of years is also how long the animals’ large bones can linger on the ground in the frigid north, slowly weathering and shedding tiny bits of DNA, two researchers write November 30 in Nature.

That means that the youngest ancient DNA in sediment samples may have come from such bones, not living mammoths, woolly rhinos and other megafauna. Studies that rely on this genetic evidence could skew estimates of when these animals went extinct by thousands of years toward the present, say paleontologists Joshua Miller of the University of Cincinnati and Carl Simpson of the University of Colorado Boulder.

When, and why, mammoths and some other Ice Age creatures died out is a lingering mystery. Dating when these animals went extinct could help reveal what drove them to their demise — humans, a warming climate, some combination of the two or something else entirely (SN: 11/13/18; SN: 8/13/20). ...

https://www.sciencenews.org/article/mammoths-extinct-earlier-edna-evidence
 

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How they became as fluffy as bunnies.

As wooly mammoths grazed frigid Siberian steppes for more than half a million years, they evolved increasingly fluffy fur, large fat deposits, and smaller ears, according to a new study.

By comparing the genomes of modern elephants with those of multiple wooly mammoths – including individual mammoths that lived 600,000 years apart – researchers gained new insight into the evolution of these ice-age icons.

Distinctive features like fluffy fur and fat deposits were already genetically encoded in early wooly mammoths, the study found, but these and other characteristics seem to have grown more pronounced as the mammoths adapted to Siberia over hundreds of millennia.

"We wanted to know what makes a mammoth a wooly mammoth," says paleogeneticist and first author David Díez-del-Molino from the Center for Paleogenetics in Stockholm.

In addition to finding genetic evidence of fluffier fur and small ears, "there are also many other adaptations like fat metabolism and cold perception that are not so evident because they're at the molecular level," he adds.

https://www.sciencealert.com/ancien...th-evolution-and-they-werent-always-so-fluffy
 
Mammoth tusk found in Cambridgeshire

On July 11, Jamie Jordan and his colleague, Sarah Moore, were on a ‘fossil walk’ searching for samples in a quarry when they noticed a ‘tube-like structure’ popping out of the sand.

They were initially unsure what it was but quickly realised it was a mammoth tusk.

The tusk was roughly 4 feet (1.2 metres) long and in excellent condition. It belonged to a male steppe mammoth that would have been about 13 feet (4 metres) tall.

The tusk is now undergoing a preservation process that will take approximately six months to complete at the Fossils Galore Museum, where Jordan is the founder and curator.
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Mammoth tooth found on Essex beach

Chris Bien, 56, was visiting Holland-on-Sea, as part of her birthday celebrations when she took a walk on the beach with her husband Mark. Mrs Bien, from Goring-by-Sea, West Sussex, stopped to sit on a rock by the water's edge when she looked down and saw a wavy line pattern in the gravel.

"I was in disbelief and very excited - while we were digging it out I was hoping it was a mammoth tooth but I kept saying to my husband: 'it can't be'. I had said earlier that day 'I'm going to find a mammoth's tooth' and then we had a moment where we just burst out laughing as we stood on the beach holding it. It is so beautiful with its ridges. I'm overjoyed.”

The find is believed to be the root of the tooth and measures six-and-a-half to seven inches in depth and width and weighs two kilos. After seeking advice online, Chris believes the tooth could have belonged to a steppe mammoth, one of the largest mammoth species. They were ancestors of the woolly mammoth and roamed around the earth around 1.8 million years ago.

Chris added that she thinks the fossil is only half a tooth as there's only two inches of the chewing plate and the rest is the root, indicating some of it is missing.
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