OneWingedBird
Beloved of Ra
- Joined
- Aug 3, 2003
- Messages
- 15,430
I'd have to confess to never having heard of these guys before, then earlier today a young lass came round pushing newspapers through letterboxes, at first i thought it was one of the local flavours of free paper that the council or police put out, then i twigged that it looked a bit odd.
It's quite a clever publication that puts obvious evangelism on the back burner in favour of offering debt resolution services, blood pressure tests and advice on a number of areas, and their 'prayer chain', whatever one of those is.
This is what the wiki page on them has to say as of, um, right now:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universal_ ... dom_of_God
It's quite a clever publication that puts obvious evangelism on the back burner in favour of offering debt resolution services, blood pressure tests and advice on a number of areas, and their 'prayer chain', whatever one of those is.
This is what the wiki page on them has to say as of, um, right now:
History
[edit] From the UCKG website
The Universal Church of the Kingdom of God was formed in 1977, in Brazil. It owes its origins to an evangelistic programme conducted by Bishop Robert McAlister, a Canadian missionary in the Pentecostal tradition. Edir Macedo, who went on to found UCKG, was one of the programme's early converts; he started to hold services under a small park shelter in Rio de Janeiro, then used cinemas and local halls to drawn in congregation. Shortly afterwards the UCKG officially opened its first church, inside a funeral parlour.
Further church openings followed and the movement expanded nationally across Brazil. As of 2010[update] there are about 5,000 UCKG Churches in Brazil. The headquarters in Rio de Janeiro has capacity for 12,000 people.
Following an exploratory visit to the US, the UCKG was established in New York in 1986, expanding later to many US cities. UCKG then developed its presence in America in Canada, Mexico, Argentina, Paraguay, Venezuela, Colombia, Bolivia, Chile, Guatemala, and Ecuador, Jamaica, Trinidad, Guyana; in Europe in England, Portugal, Spain, France, Holland, Belgium, Luxembourg, Italy, Switzerland, Poland and Latvia; in Africa in Angola (1992), South Africa, Mozambique, Cape Verde, Kenya, Lesotho, Ivory Coast, Malawi, Uganda and other countries; in Asia, in India, China, the Philippines and Japan (where the first 24-hour Church is based).
[edit] Other history
The UCKG bought UK Liberty Radio in 2000[1], but were not allowed to change the broadcasting format to religious programming. Due to UK rules preventing stations owned by religious organisations from owning digital radio licences in the UK, UCKG's broadcasting licence was not renewed, and the station became Club Asia (and later Buzz Radio) on 3 July 2003[2].
In 2010 the Church announced plans to build the Templo Salomao, a 10,000-seat church designed as a Replica of the Temple of Solomon.[3]
[edit] Doctrines
Most UCKG doctrines are the same as most conservative Pentecostal doctrines. Specific doctrines include belief:[4]
* That the baptism of the Holy Spirit empowers believers for service and endows them with supernatural gifts.
* That ministries of apostle, prophet, evangelist, pastor, and teacher are divinely ordained.
* That Jesus Christ appointed two ordinances to be observed as acts of obedience:
o immersion of the believer in water (baptism)
o the Lord's Supper, symbolic of consuming the body and blood of Jesus, in remembrance of his sacrifice and in the expectation that he will return.
* In divine healing as described in the Christian Bible
* In people being sanctified (becoming holy) during their lifetime.
[edit] Controversies
[edit] Charges of fraud
Throughout its history the church has been charged with immoral and illegal deeds, including money laundering, charlatanism[5][6], extracting money from supporters, often poor, which enriches UCKG leaders and is not distributed to the needy[6][7], "witch-doctory" (curandeirismo)[5], and religious intolerance towards other religions such as Judaism, Catholicism, other Protestant groups, and especially Afro-American Umbanda and Candomblé, and their members[8]. Accusations of charlatanism are the most frequent. As a consequence of such charges the church has been under investigation in Belgium.[9][10] There have been detailed reports in the US,[11] UK,[12] Brazil,[13] and Zambia.[14]
According to the Brazilian press a judge has accepted prosecutors' claims that the founder of the Universal Church of the Kingdom of God and nine other leaders took advantage of their position to commit fraud against the church and its followers. Prosecutors accuse the leader of the church, Bishop Edir Macedo, and 9 other church leaders of laundering more than US$2 billion in donations from 2001 to 2009.[15]
[edit] Tax evasion
Bishop Macedo, the founder and leader of the Church, was prosecuted for tax evasion in the state of São Paulo and imprisoned for 11 days in 1992.[5]
[edit] Victoria Climbié's death (UK)
Main article: Murder of Victoria Climbié
Victoria Climbié was an eight-year-old child whose cruel death led to major changes in child protection policies in the UK. She died from abuse and neglect while living with her aunt Marie-Therese Kouao and the aunt's boyfriend. Victoria was seen by dozens of social workers, nurses, doctors and police officers before she died, and by the UCKG, but all failed to spot and stop the abuse as she was slowly tortured to death. Kouao and her boyfriend were charged with child cruelty and murder. During police interviews, both claimed that Victoria was possessed by evil spirits. They were both sentenced to life imprisonment.
Victoria's murder led to a public inquiry which investigated the role of social services, the National Health Service, the Universal Church of the Kingdom of God, and the police in her death.
On 19 February 2000 Victoria was taken by Kouao to the UCKG on Seven Sisters Road. The pastor, Alvaro Lima, told the inquiry that he suspected she was being abused. He said that Victoria told him that Satan had told her to burn herself. According to the inquiry report "Pastor Lima expressed the view that Victoria was possessed by an evil spirit and advised Kouao to bring Victoria back to the church a week later".[16] Lima decided to pray and fast with an assistant; he did not call the police, hospital or social services, and took no further action.[17]
On 24 February 2000 Kouao took Victoria back to the UCKG, where Pastor Lima advised them to go to hospital and called a taxi;[16] when she arrived at the hospital her temperature was 27 °C (normal temperature is about 36 °C). She died the following day—the same day the UCKG was planning to hold a service of deliverance for her to cast out the devil.[18] A post-mortem examination found 128 injuries on all parts of her body; the pathologist reported that it was the worst case of deliberate harm to a child he had ever seen[16].
[edit] Belgian parliamentary inquiry
In 1997 the Belgian Parliament Inquiry Committee on Cults[19] labeled the UCKG as a dangerous cult. The report further alleged that "[The Church] claims that the Kingdom of God is down here and that it can offer a solution to every possible problem, depression, unemployment, family and financial problems. In fact, [the UCKG] is apparently a truly criminal association, whose only purpose is enrichment."[20] The Belgian report itself generated controversy for varied reasons and the Parliament ultimately rejected most of it.[21] Subsequently the UCKG won a legal case against the State of Belgium in respect of allegations which were made in a 1997 parliamentary investigation.[22]
[edit] The "Kicking of the Saint"
Main article: Kicking of the saint
An incident involving the UCKG in Brazil is known as the "Kicking of the Saint."[23] In the early hours of October 12, 1995—a holiday in honor of national Catholic patron saint Our Lady of Aparecida—UCKG's bishop Sergio von Helde kicked, slapped, and insulted a statue of the saint on UCKG-owned Rede Record (Record TV), leading to violent protests and bomb threats against UCKG temples; Von Helde was charged with violating a law that forbids "public discrimination and contempt against another religion", and was criticised by the President. He fled the country, and was later found guilty of religious discrimination and desecration of a national sacred treasure and sentenced to two years in prison.[24] Edir Macedo apologized for von Helde's actions, but blamed Rede Globo—the nation's largest television network—for "manipulating public sentiment" by repeatedly showing a video of the pastor kicking the saint.[25]
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universal_ ... dom_of_God