Neolithic Finds

[Mungoman]

I was thinking the same thing. Then again, my thoughts often wander where they shouldn't.

Oh...I don't know Kingsize Wombat....my thoughts stray to eyes quite often.

 

[Frideswide]

 

[Comfortably Numb]

Archaeology shock: ‘Extraordinary’ passage below Scottish Stone Age monument revealed

Source: Daily Express
Date: 6 February, 2020

ARCHAEOLOGISTS were stunned by an "absolutely extraordinary" passageway discovered below a Scottish monument dating back as far as 12,000 years.

The discovery was made on Mainland Orkney, in a site known as the “Heart of Neolithic Orkney”. The group of monuments, which were proclaimed by UNESCO as World Heritage Sites in 1999, include Skara Brae, the Ring of Brodgar and the Standing Stones of Stenness. But, to the east lies a fourth spot, known as Maeshowe, a Stone Ages burial monument built around 2,800BC which holds significant importance to understanding the role the afterlife played for ancient Britons.

https://www-express-co-uk.cdn.amppr...3A%2F%2Fwww.google.com&amp_tf=From%20%251%24s

 

[EnolaGaia]

This newly published research indicates the Neolithic transition to settled agrarian life and accompanying sociocultural innovations in New Guinea was a localized process independent of similar transitions occurring elsewhere in Asia.

Prehistoric artifacts suggest a neolithic era independently developed in New Guinea

Emergence of a Neolithic in highland New Guinea by 5,000 to 4,000 years ago

New artifacts uncovered at the Waim archaeological site in the highlands of New Guinea - including a fragment of the earliest symbolic stone carving in Oceania - illustrate a shift in human behavior between 5050 and 4200 years ago in response to the widespread emergence of agriculture, ushering in a regional Neolithic Era similar to the Neolithic in Eurasia. The location and pattern of the artifacts at the site suggest a fixed domestic space and symbolic cultural practices, hinting that the region began to independently develop hallmarks of the Neolithic about 1000 years before Lapita farmers from Southeast Asia arrived in New Guinea. While scientists have known that wetland agriculture originated in the New Guinea highlands between 8000 and 4000 years ago, there has been little evidence for corresponding social changes like those that occurred in other parts of the world. To better understand what life was like in this region as agriculture spread, Ben Shaw et al. excavated and examined a trove of artifacts from the recently identified Waim archaeological site. "What is truly exciting is that this was the first time these artifacts have been found in the ground, which has now allowed us to determine their age with radiocarbon dating," Shaw said. The researchers analyzed a stone carving fragment depicting the brow ridge of a human or animal face, a complete stone carving of a human head with a bird perched on top (recovered by Waim residents), and two ground stone pestle fragments with traces of yam, fruit and nut starches on their surfaces. They also identified an obsidian core that provides the first evidence for long-distance, off-shore obsidian trade, as well as postholes where house posts may have once stood.

SOURCE: https://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2020-03/aaft-pas032420.php

FULL RESEARCH ARTICLE:
https://advances.sciencemag.org/content/6/13/eaay4573